Buy China Train Tickets Without Chinese Phone Number (2025 Guide)

Posted on December 10, 2025 by CSK Team

Quick answer: Use Trip.com (携程国际版) or Ctrip to book train tickets online with any phone number. Or buy at station ticket windows with your passport.

The official 12306 app requires a Chinese phone number, but there are easy workarounds.

The Problem: 12306 Requires Chinese Phone

What is 12306?

12306 (www.12306.cn) is China's official railway ticket booking system:

  • Only official source for train tickets
  • 30 days advance booking
  • Apps: 铁路12306

Why You Can't Use It

Verification requires:

  • Chinese phone number for SMS code
  • Chinese bank card for payment (usually)
  • Real-name verification with Chinese ID or passport (complex process)

Reality for tourists: Too complicated. Use alternatives.

Solution 1: Trip.com (Best Option)

What is Trip.com?

International booking platform that purchases tickets from 12306 on your behalf.

Pros:

  • Any phone number works ✅
  • Any credit card works ✅
  • English interface ✅
  • Passport booking ✅
  • Customer service in English ✅

Cons:

  • Small service fee (¥20-30 per ticket)
  • Slightly less inventory than 12306 directly

How to Book on Trip.com

Step 1: Download app or visit website

Step 2: Search your route

  • Enter departure city
  • Enter arrival city
  • Select date

Step 3: Choose your train

  • Multiple train times shown
  • Price includes service fee
  • Different seat classes available

Step 4: Enter passenger info

  • Full name (as on passport)
  • Passport number
  • Nationality

Step 5: Pay

  • Credit card, PayPal, etc.
  • International payments accepted

Step 6: Get confirmation

  • Email and app notification
  • You'll get booking reference number
  • Ticket pickup instructions

Picking Up Your Ticket

Option A: Station ticket window

  1. Go to any ticket window (售票处)
  2. Show passport + booking confirmation
  3. Staff prints your ticket
  4. Go to your train

Option B: Self-service machines (at some stations)

  • Newer machines accept passports
  • Not all machines work with foreign passports
  • Backup: use ticket window

Tip: Arrive 30+ minutes early for ticket pickup

Solution 2: Ticket Windows at Station

Buying Directly at Station

No phone number or app needed. Just:

  1. Go to train station
  2. Find ticket sales (售票处)
  3. Tell them what you want
  4. Pay cash, card, or mobile payment
  5. Get ticket immediately

How to Communicate

Prepare this information:

  • Destination city (write in Chinese if possible)
  • Date and approximate time
  • Class preference

Useful phrases:

EnglishChinesePinyin
I want to go to [city]我要去 [城市]wǒ yào qù...
Tomorrow明天míng tiān
Today今天jīn tiān
What time?几点的?jǐ diǎn de?
How much?多少钱?duōshao qián?
Second class二等座èr děng zuò
First class一等座yī děng zuò
Business class商务座shāng wù zuò

Show your phone: Write your request in Notes app and show:

  • 北京 → 上海 (Beijing → Shanghai)
  • 明天 (tomorrow)
  • 9:00-12:00
  • 二等座 (second class)

Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • No service fee
  • No phone number needed
  • Immediate ticket
  • Can pay cash

Cons:

  • Language barrier
  • Queues can be long
  • May not get preferred time
  • Popular routes sell out in advance

Solution 3: Hotel Concierge

Let Your Hotel Book It

Many hotels will book train tickets for you:

  • Show them your route and date
  • They use their 12306 account
  • Pick up ticket at station or sometimes hotel

Cost:

  • Service fee: ¥20-50 typically
  • Some luxury hotels do it free

Works best at:

  • 4-5 star hotels
  • International chain hotels
  • Hotels used to foreign guests
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Less than a cup of coffee. 100% refund if not satisfied.

How to Ask

"Can you help me book a train ticket to [destination] on [date]?"

Written: 请帮我订 [日期] 去 [城市] 的火车票

Solution 4: Travel Agencies

Local Travel Agents

Tourist areas have agencies that book tickets:

  • Often near train stations
  • Look for 火车票 (train tickets) signs
  • Higher service fees (¥30-80)

Useful for:

  • Complex itineraries
  • If you don't trust apps
  • Last-minute bookings

Solution 5: 12306 with Foreign Passport (Complex)

If You Really Want to Use 12306

It's possible but complicated:

  1. Download 12306 app
  2. Register with passport number
  3. Complete face verification (要刷脸)
  4. ?? Sometimes works, sometimes doesn't

Phone number workaround:

  • Some travelers use temporary Chinese SIM
  • You need it just for verification SMS
  • See our SIM card guide

Reality check: Most tourists find Trip.com much easier.

Seat Classes Explained

High-Speed Trains (G, D, C trains)

ClassChinesePriceNotes
Business商务座$$$$Lie-flat, premium
First一等座$$$Wider seats, more legroom
Second二等座$$Standard, good value

Regular Trains (K, T, Z trains)

ClassChineseNotes
Soft sleeper软卧4-person compartment
Hard sleeper硬卧6-person open bunks
Soft seat软座Cushioned seat
Hard seat硬座Basic seat

For tourists: G/D trains with 二等座 is the default choice.

Tips for Ticket Success

Book in Advance

Peak times:

  • Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)
  • National Day (Oct 1-7)
  • Labor Day (May 1-5)
  • Summer holidays

Book 30 days ahead for these periods.

Normal times: 1-7 days ahead usually fine.

Popular Routes

Heavy traffic routes to book early:

  • Beijing ↔ Shanghai
  • Shanghai ↔ Hangzhou
  • Guangzhou ↔ Shenzhen
  • Beijing ↔ Xi'an

Same-Day Tickets

Available if:

  • Not peak season
  • Not super popular route
  • Check station screens for availability

Buy at window or self-service machines.

Boarding the Train

What You Need

  1. Ticket (printed or on phone)
  2. Passport (same one used for booking)

Station Process

  1. Security check - Like airport security
  2. Ticket check - Show ticket + passport at gates
  3. Find platform - Check screens for platform number
  4. Board train - Wait for carriage, find seat

Departure Window

  • Gates open ~15 minutes before
  • Gates close ~3-5 minutes before
  • Arrive at station 30+ minutes early
  • More time if picking up tickets

Changing or Canceling Tickets

Through Trip.com

  • Cancel/change in app
  • Refund to original payment
  • Fees apply close to departure

At Station

  • Go to ticket window
  • Show passport and ticket
  • Request change or refund
  • Fees depend on how close to departure

Refund Fees

Time Before DepartureFee
8+ daysFree
2-8 days5%
24-48 hours10%
Under 24 hours20%
No-showNo refund

Quick Answers

Can I buy tickets with foreign passport?

Yes. At windows, Trip.com, or hotel booking.

Do I need to print tickets?

Newer systems let you swipe passport directly. But printing at window is reliable backup.

Can I board with phone ticket?

Yes, if using Trip.com. Show QR code at gate or swipe passport.

What if my name is long?

Chinese systems limit characters. Use first + last name, skip middle name.

Do children need tickets?

Under 1.2m: Free (no seat) 1.2m-1.5m: Half price Over 1.5m: Full price

Summary

MethodPhone Required?Service FeeBest For
Trip.comAny phone OK¥20-30Most tourists
Station windowNoneNoneLast minute
Hotel conciergeNone¥20-50Lazy/luxury
Travel agencyNone¥30-80Complex trips
12306 appChinese numberNoneExpats

Bottom line: Use Trip.com for advance booking—it's easy and works worldwide. For same-day or last-minute, go to the station window with your passport.


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