Drinking Age in China: Alcohol Laws for Tourists (2025)

The legal drinking age in China is 18.

But that's just the starting point. China has a unique drinking culture that's quite different from Western countries.

Legal Framework

The Law

Minimum age: 18 years old

For both:

• Purchasing alcohol
• Consuming alcohol

Enforcement: Minimal to none

Reality

In practice:

• ID checks are rare
• Age verification almost never happens
• No drinking age culture like US/UK
• Focus on selling, not consuming

Buying Alcohol

Where to Buy

Supermarkets:

• Full alcohol sections
• No restrictions on hours
• No age checks typically
• Best selection and prices

Convenience stores:

• Beer widely available
• 24/7 purchasing
• Very casual

Restaurants and bars:

• Alcohol freely served
• No carding culture
• Order what you want

Online:

• Delivery via apps
• Meituan, Eleme deliver alcohol
• Fast delivery

What's Available

Beer (啤酒):

• Tsingtao (青岛) — Most famous
• Snow — Best selling in world
• Harbin
• Many local brands
• Foreign brands in cities

Baijiu (白酒):

• Chinese grain spirit
• 40-60% alcohol
• Very strong
• Cultural significance
• Moutai is most prestigious

Wine (葡萄酒):

• Growing market
• Domestic and imported
• Available in cities

Imported spirits:

• Whiskey popular
• Available in bars/stores
• Higher prices

Drinking Culture

Social Drinking

Alcohol plays a big role in Chinese socializing:

Business culture:

• Drinking at business dinners
• Toasting is important
• Refusing can be awkward
• But declining is increasingly accepted

Social occasions:

• Drinking with meals
• Group drinking culture
• Competitive drinking sometimes

Toasting Etiquette

干杯 (Gānbēi):

• Means "dry cup" (empty your glass)
• Expected to finish drink
• Multiple toasts common
• Can be overwhelming

How to handle:

• Small sips instead of finishing (modern acceptance)
• Toast with tea or juice
• Cite health/medication reason
• Designate a drinker in your group

Baijiu Culture

Baijiu is serious business:

• Served at formal dinners
• Very high alcohol content
• Acquired taste (strong, unique flavor)
• Refusing can offend (traditionally)
• Small glasses, many toasts

Tourist experience:

• You'll likely be offered baijiu
• One taste is polite
• You can decline more
• It's STRONG—pace yourself

For Tourists

Practical Tips

Drinking is very accessible:

• Buy anywhere, anytime
• No ID required (practically)
• Cheap prices
• Easy to find

Be careful with baijiu:

• Much stronger than it seems
• Toasting culture can lead to excess
• Know your limits
• It's okay to decline

Safe drinking:

• Stick to sealed bottles/cans
• Known brands are safe
• Street vendors—be cautious
• Counterfeit alcohol exists (rare in normal stores)

Prices

Drink	Typical Price
Local beer (store)	¥3-8
Local beer (restaurant)	¥10-20
Imported beer (store)	¥10-25
Imported beer (bar)	¥30-60
Baijiu (bottle, basic)	¥20-100
Baijiu (Moutai, good)	¥2,000+
Wine (bottle, decent)	¥80-200

Very affordable compared to Western prices.

Where to Drink

Restaurants:

• Normal to drink with meals
• Beer most common
• Baijiu at formal dinners

Bars:

• Major cities have bar scenes
• Sanlitun (Beijing), French Concession (Shanghai)
• Mix of local and expat spots

KTV (Karaoke):

• Private rooms
• Alcohol packages
• Popular Chinese activity

Street:

• Technically fine
• Late-night BBQ + beer is classic
• No open container laws

No-Go Zones

Where NOT to Drink

While driving:

• Zero tolerance
• Strict penalties
• Don't even think about it

Excessively in public:

• Being visibly drunk is frowned upon
• Loss of face for you and companions
• Not illegal, but embarrassing

Sacred sites:

• Temples, religious areas
• Respectful behavior expected

Drunk in China

If You Overdo It

Medical:

• Hospitals can help
• Alcohol poisoning treated normally
• Hotels can arrange assistance

Safety:

• China is relatively safe
• But don't be sloppy
• Keep belongings secure
• Use Didi, not random taxis

Legal:

• Public drunkenness not criminalized
• But don't cause trouble
• Police will intervene if disorderly

Quick Facts

Topic	Answer
Legal drinking age	18
ID checks	Almost never
Where to buy	Anywhere
When to buy	Anytime
Open containers	No restrictions
Drunk driving	Zero tolerance
Most common drink	Beer
Cultural drink	Baijiu

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Exploring China's nightlife? The China Survival Kit includes city guides, transportation tips for getting home safely, and cultural etiquette.